MYANMAR POLICE HUNT ON LADPADAUNG PROTESTING FARMERS-NAMES ON

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စစ္ခရုိနီေၾကးစားရဲတပ္ဖြဲ႕မွုျပည္သူ
မ်ားကုိထင္ေယာင္ထင္မွားျဖစ္ေစ
ရန္လုံၾကံစာရြက္မ်ားလုိက္ေဝငွ
(၂၉-၄-၂၀၁၃) KO HAN WIN AUNG

လက္ပန္ေတာင္းေတာင္ စီမံကိန္းေဒသအတြင္းမွာ မတည္မျငိမ္ ျဖစ္ေအာင္ ဆူပူလႈံ႔ ေဆာ္ေနတယ္လို႔ စြပ္စြဲျပီး တက္ၾကြလွဳပ္ရွားသူ ၈ ဦးကုုိ စစ္ကုုိင္းတုုိင္းရဲတပ္ဖြဲ႔က ဧၿပီ ၂၈ ရက္ေန႔မွာ ဖမ္းဆီးမိန္႔ ထုုတ္ျပန္လုုိက္ပါတယ္။ ရန္ ကုုန္ျပည္ သူ႔အက်ိဳးေဆာင္ ကြန္ယက္အဖြဲ႔က ကုုိေအာင္စုုိးနဲ႔ ကုုိဗထူး အပါအ၀င္ ၆ ေယာက္၊ ႏုုိင္ငံေရးအက်ဥ္း သား မ်ား ကူညီ ေစာင့္ ေရွာက္ေရး ကြန္ရက္အဖြဲ႔က ကုုိဟန္၀င္းေအာင္နဲ႔ ရန္ကုုန္ ၀ိဇာ၊ သိပံ တကၠသုုိလ္ေက်ာင္းသား သမဂအဖြဲ႔က ကုုိေသာင္းထုုိက္ဦးတုုိ႔ ပါ၀င္ပါတယ္၊ ထုုတ္ျပန္လုုိက္တဲ့ စာရင္းထဲမွာ ကိုုေအာင္စုုိးကုုိေတာ့ ဧၿပီ ၂၅ ရက္ေန႔မွာ ဖမ္းဆီး ထားၿပီး ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ က်န္တဲ့ ၇ ေယာက္ကုုိ သတင္းေပးဖုုိ႔ ပ်က္ကြက္သူေတြကုုိ ေထာင္ဒဏ္ ၆ လ၊ လက္ခံထား သူေတြကုုိ ၅ ႏွစ္ အသီးသီး ခ်မွတ္ႏုုိိင္ေၾကာင္း စစ္ကုုိင္းတုုိင္း ေဒသႀကီး ရဲတပ္ဖြဲ႔က ေၾကညာ ထားပါတယ္။ အခုုလိုု ဖမ္းဆီးမိန္႔ ထုုတ္တာန႔ဲ႔ ပက္သက္လုုိ႔ ကုုိဟန္၀င္းေအာင္ရဲ႔ သေဘာထားအျမင္ကုုိ သိႏုုိင္ဖုုိအ တြက္ ေမးျမန္း ထား ပါတယ္။

BURMA: Criminalization of rights defenders and impunity for police

The Asian Human Rights Commission condemns in the strongest terms the announcement of the commander of the Sagaing Region Police Force, Myanmar, that the police will arrest and charge eight human rights defenders whom it blames for inciting protests against the army-backed copper mine project at the Letpadaung Hills, in Monywa. The commission also condemns the latest round of needless police violence against demonstrators there. Continue reading “MYANMAR POLICE HUNT ON LADPADAUNG PROTESTING FARMERS-NAMES ON”

BURMA MYANMAR : Dossier of cases from Kachin State released Asian Human Rights Commission

Burma: STATEMENT OF SOLIDARITY FOR THE LETPADAUNG MOUNTAIN REGION PEOPLE’S CONFERENCE FROM THE ASIAN HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION, 17 October 2012

(Hong Kong, October 18, 2012) The Asian Human Rights Commission on Wednesday sent a message of support to farmers and their allies gathering for a “people’s conference” to opposed land confiscation and degradation for a copper mining project.

In the message to farmers and others gathering for the inaugural Letpadaung Mountain region people’s conference, the AHRC said that the farmers’ struggle set “an important example and signals the determination of people … to resist dispossession, repression and the use of violence and illegal tactics by powerful interests”.

The farmers around the Letpadaung Mountain, which is in Sagaing Region, have since June conducted an increasingly high profile and determined campaign against attempts by an army-owned company and a Chinese partner firm to push them off their farmland.

They have posted signs warning “no trespassing” onto agricultural lands, and in October conducted a funeral march to a local cemetery where while praying, they insisted that the spirits of deceased ancestors are also rising up against the new copper mining project — one of a string of such projects conducted in the region over decades.

The AHRC in September issued a statement on the protests (AHRC-STM-184-2012), in which it iterated an eight-point list of demands from the farmers, including that the mining project be halted and further consultations conducted, that no further villages be demolished — to date, four have been relocated — and that farmlands not be used for the dumping of pollution from the mining project.

In its message to the people’s conference being convened on Thursday, the Hong Kong-based regional human rights group again voiced concerns about the dangers of a “land-grabbing epidemic” in Burma, and said that it would be through actions such as those of the farmers in the Letpadaung Mountain region that such an epidemic might be avoided.

The group added that the dimensions of the struggle for land in the region went beyond questions of land tenure and farmers’ rights, writing that it “encompasses all dimensions of the struggle for political, legal and social change in Myanmar today, including fundamental rights to freedom of speech and assembly, to organize and hold opinions, and to participate fully in public life without fear of persecution or violence”.

The full text of the message to the farmers follows.

STATEMENT OF SOLIDARITY FOR THE LETPADAUNG MOUNTAIN REGION PEOPLE’S CONFERENCE FROM THE ASIAN HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION, HONG KONG, 17 October 2012

The Asian Human Rights Commission has for the past two months been following closely the struggle of farmers in Sarlingyi Township of Sagaing Region, Myanmar, against the forcible dispossession of their land for the Letpadaung Mountain copper mining operation of Union of Myanmar Economic Holdings Ltd and its Chinese partner.

On the occasion of the first people’s conference of the Letpadaung Mountain region, the AHRC expresses its support and solidarity for the struggle against land grabbing and injustice being waged by villagers and their allies through this movement. The AHRC is aware of, and has documented, many such cases of land expropriation in Myanmar, or Burma, over recent years and is very concerned that the country at present is in danger of a land-grabbing epidemic. As such, the struggle of the farmers and their allies in Sarlingyi sets an important example and signals the determination of people who already occupy and earn their livelihoods from land to resist dispossession, repression and the use of violence and illegal tactics by powerful interests.

But the struggle in the Letpadaung Mountain region is not only about land, and it is for this reason that it is of especial importance. The struggle encompasses all dimensions of the struggle for political, legal and social change in Myanmar today, including fundamental rights to freedom of speech and assembly, to organize and hold opinions, and to participate fully in public life without fear of persecution or violence. These are rights of no small significance, and they are rights that not only are the people of this region clearly not taking for granted, but furthermore they are rights that they are fully prepared to exercise in pursuit of their goals.

The Asian Human Rights Commission applauds the people of Letpadaung Mountain region for their determination and perseverance; for their willingness to fight when a fight must be had for their rights, and for the example that they are setting as citizens of Myanmar. Furthermore,the AHRC can assure the people struggling for their rights of land ownership and usage in the Letpadaung Mountains that they are not alone: others around the world are aware of their struggle and are joining in it through advocacy and public actions. Therefore, the AHRC again endorses and iterates its solidarity for the first people’s conference to be convened in the Letpadaung Mountains region, and wishes the organizers and participants every success.

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About AHRC: The Asian Human Rights Commission is a regional non-governmental organisation that monitors human rights in Asia, documents violations and advocates for justice and institutional reform to ensure the protection and promotion of these rights. The Hong Kong-based group was founded in 1984.

BURMA: Air force officer tortured, jailed for 20 years over Internet use

ASIAN HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION – URGENT APPEALS PROGRAMME

Urgent Appeal Case: AHRC-UAC-182-2012

13 October 2012

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BURMA: Air force officer tortured, jailed for 20 years over Internet use

ISSUES: Torture; arbitrary arrest and detention; right to fair trial
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Dear friends,

The Asian Human Rights Commission (AHRC) has been alerted to the case of an air force officer currently serving a 20-year jail sentence for posting articles online critical of the armed forces. Ne Lynn Dwe was taken by military intelligence from his barracks in December 2011 and held incommunicado before being sentenced in April 2012 by a military court martial, before which he had no legal representative. He allegedly suffered torture and has had psychological problems since.

CASE NARRATIVE:

On the night of 12 December 2011 officers from military intelligence came to Ne Lynn Dwe, 38, at his camp in Myeik, southern Burma, and told him to go with them by aircraft to Rangoon. Once there, Ne Lynn Dwe was detained and accused of having posted some 70 articles to the Internet since 2009 detailing military life and the hardships and difficulties faced by ordinary service personnel. In March 2012 a court martial convened to hear the case, and in April it convicted him and sentenced him to 20 years in jail for violating the Emergency Provisions Act by doing actions to undermine the military; and, the Electronic Transactions Law, for using the Internet illegally.

Photo: Ne Lynn Dwe
While in custody, Ne Lynn Dwe was allegedly tortured, and treated inhumanely. He was held without his family having access to him. Each time he was taken for interrogation, his face was covered and he heard only the voices of his interrogators. They injected him with some substance that made him lose his sense of self and answer questions uninhibitedly. While being held in custody he was kept handcuffed and for some time was allowed to wear only a singlet and shorts. Later he was given one sarong and shirt, for the duration of his four months in custody while awaiting court martial, and during the court martial process. Continue reading “BURMA: Air force officer tortured, jailed for 20 years over Internet use”

THAILAND: Threats to political freedom intensify with assault on HRD and law professor Worachet Pakeerut

A Statement from the Asian Human Rights Commission

5.march 2012

THAILAND: Threats to political freedom intensify with assault on HRD and law professor

On the afternoon of 29 February 2012, Professor Worachet Pakeerut, a law professor at Thammasat University, leader of the Khana Nitirat, and human rights defender (HRD), was assaulted by two men outside the Faculty of Law at Thammasat University.  The two men punched Professor Worachet several times in the face until he bled and his eyeglasses were broken. He was subsequently treated at Thonburi Hospital and released. The Asian Human Rights Commission (AHRC) would like to urgently express concern over the physical assault of Professor. The AHRC calls on the relevant Thai state agencies to take immediate action to guarantee the safety of Professor Worachet, the additional members of the Khana Nitirat, and others who are at risk for their work defending political freedom.

In January 2012, the Khana Nitirat (which means “Law for the People” in Thai), a group of seven law lecturers at Thammasat University (Worachet Pakeerut, Jantajira Iammayura, Thapanan Nipithakul, Teera Suteewarangkurn, Sawatree Suksri, Piyabutr Saengkanokkul, and Poonthep Sirinupong) proposed an amendment to Article 112 of the Thai Criminal Code. Article 112 reads: “Whoever defames, insults or threatens the King, Queen, the Heir-apparent or the Regent, shall be punished (with) imprisonment of three to fifteen years.” The proposed amendment arose out of observation that in the five years since the 19 September 2006 coup, the use of Article 112 has risen exponentially, with hundreds of charges being investigated or already in the courts. The proposed amendment of the Khana Nitirat leaves the position of the monarchy within the Thai polity as it is currently, but aims to reduce the potential for abuse under Article 112 in several significant ways. The proposed amendment would make the punishment for alleged lèse majesté proportionate to the crime, limit who can file a complaint to the Office of His Majesty’s Principal Private Secretary rather than any citizen, differentiate sincere and truthful criticism from threats to the monarchy, and categorize violations of Article 112 as about the honor of the monarchy, rather than national security. Continue reading “THAILAND: Threats to political freedom intensify with assault on HRD and law professor Worachet Pakeerut”

Statement by the Asian Human Rights Commission: ASIA: No end to violence against women without access to justice

Incidences of violence against women are not isolated or sporadic, but a daily occurrence in Asian countries. While women are subjected to various forms of violence in private and public domains, such as sexual assault, rape and acid throwing, the Asian Human Rights Commission (AHRC) wishes to draw attention to the increasing tendency of violations perpetrated by state agents, mostly the police and military, in the form of torture, rape, extrajudicial killing and being used as sex slaves in military torture cells.

From social and cultural norms to ineffective legal procedures, women are thwarted at every turn as they attempt to complain against their abuse, seek punishment of those responsible and improve their own circumstances. While the denial of justice is a fundamental human rights violation, it is also key in perpetuating the cycle of violence, as the perpetrators remain free to continue their abusive and illegal behaviour.

Supporting all women confronting the denial of justice, the AHRC urges states to improve their complaint making procedures and available remedies.

Complaint making procedure

Registering a complaint is the first step in speaking out against any abuse suffered by women and addressing it. Without any complaint being made, little can be done. State agencies and complaint receiving bodies are generally not conducive to registering complaints of abuse against fellow officials, or against wealthy and influential individuals. Their attitude towards women also makes them indifferent to their complaints. Furthermore, the corruption prevalent within policing institutions throughout Asia makes the police an easy target for perpetrators of violence to bribe and silence. Meanwhile, those bodies specifically meant to receive complaints from women, such as women’s commissions, tend to have limited resources, budgets and authority, which are obstacles in carrying out their functions effectively. For instance, Indonesia’s National Commission on Violence Against Women, is often not able to conduct its own investigations, or, at best, may conduct investigations and make recommendations to other state institutions for further action. However, law enforcement bodies do not always take up its recommendations. Similarly, the Commission for Women in India receives a large number of complaints and conducts its own investigations, but these, along with its recommendations, are often ignored by India’s law enforcement bodies.  Continue reading “Statement by the Asian Human Rights Commission: ASIA: No end to violence against women without access to justice”